2013年9月12日 星期四

歷年TOEFL聽力辭彙彙編之十最

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1.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考健忘概念辭彙彙編:

forgetful  健忘的
absent-minded  心不在焉的
slip one’s memory  忘記了
slip one’s mind  忘記了
have a short memory  記憶力差勁兒
go in one ear and out the other  如同耳邊風
not good with…不擅長記憶……
be terrible with…不擅長記憶……
scatterbrain 注意力不集中的人

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2.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考緊張概念辭彙彙編:

nervous  緊張的
restless  不安的
get cold feet  手腳冰涼
on edge  緊張不安
be all nerves  緊張的厲害
on pins and needles  如坐針氈
like a cat on hot cakes  猶如熱鍋上的螞蟻

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3.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考忙碌概念辭彙彙編:

busy 忙碌的
be up to one’s knee /neck /ears /eyes / head in work 工作排滿了
have one’s hands full  工作排滿了
have a tight / heavy / busy schedule  工作日程很緊
have another appointment/ commitment/ engagement 另外有約
get lot of work to do 有一大堆事情要做
be tied up to lots of things  糾纏於無數工作中
be in the middle of things  忙於某事
be exhausted  筋疲力盡
be out of steam / energy  筋疲力盡
be bushed  累趴下了
be beat  累趴下了
be pooped  累趴下了
be worn out = be run down = be tired out精疲力竭
be dog-tired  精疲力竭
to get around to doing sth.  抽時間做某事(由於太忙)
to take time out/off from doing sth.  抽空做某事(由於太忙)
to spare time to do sth. 抽時間做某事(由於太忙)
to afford time to do sth. 抽時間做某事(由於太忙)
to squeeze / steal time to do sth. 擠時間做某事(由於太忙)

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4.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考情緒概念辭彙彙編:
 
心情好概念
pleased 高興的;滿足的
overjoyed  狂喜的
cheerful  愉快的
delighted  欣喜的
on cloud nine  在九霄雲外(表示高興的飄飄欲仙)
in the 7th heaven   在七重天上(表示高興的飄飄欲仙)
in a good mood  心情好

心情糟概念
upset  難過的
depressed  沮喪的
out of spirits/ sorts  情緒低落的
in low spirits  情緒低落的
in a terrible/ bad mood  心情差勁兒
in a lousy mood  心情糟糕
be down  心情低落的
downbeat/ downcast  垂頭喪氣的;悶悶不樂的
downhearted  無精打采的

生氣概念
angry  生氣的;憤怒的
furious  狂怒的
raise the roof  (氣得)掀翻屋簷
hit the ceiling  (氣得)敲打天花板
be burned up at sb. 對某人火冒三丈
put out with sb.  對某人生氣
be hot under the collar  (氣得)火冒三丈
get one’s back up  (氣得)拱起腰來
be enraged  被激怒了
rub sb the wrong way  惹惱某人
annoy / irritate sb.  是某人憤怒;騷擾某人
lose one’s cool  失去冷靜,發火
 
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5.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考立刻概念辭彙彙編:

right now / away / off
at once
before long
soon
immediately
momentarily
quickly
in (next to) no time
in a short time
in a while / moment
in a second / minute
on short notice
anytime / any minute
by and by
shortly
in al little bit
 
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6.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考代替概念辭彙彙編:

fill one’s position  代替某人位置
fill one’s vacancy  填補某人空缺
fill one’s shoes   代替某人職務
fill in for sb.  代替某人
take the place of sb.  代替某人
take over  接管某人職務

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7.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考熬夜概念辭彙彙編:

stay up late 熬夜
be up late 熬夜
day and night = night and day  不分晝夜
day in and day out  不分晝夜
around the clock  輪軸轉
36 hours on end  36小時連續工作
48 hours on end  48小時連續工作
burn the midnight oil  燒油燈;秉燭夜讀

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8.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考堅持概念辭彙彙編:
   
not give up  不放棄
not give in  不屈服
never say never  不言放棄
never drop it  不放棄
insist on  堅持下去
stick with it堅持下去

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9.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考降價概念辭彙彙編:
 
half price = 50% off = half off  半價
discount  折扣
on sale  甩賣
for sale  出售
a big sale  大拍賣
good bargain 便宜貨
a good buy = a great deal 便宜貨
refund  退款

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10.歷年TOEFL聽力最常考減肥概念辭彙彙編:

put on some weight = gain some weight/ pound  增肥
lose some weight  減肥
keep fit = stay in shape = keep in shape = get into shape 保持身體健康
fitness center = gym  健身房
in poor/terrible shape = in poor physical condition 
= out of sorts =not in shape for gymnastic  身體狀況不佳
out of shape = under the weather = come down with sth = not look  like oneself  身體不好
look great = feel so energetic = in good shape = fit as a fiddle = in the pink 身體狀況良好;非常健康

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